ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
Advanced Fertilization Technique for Male Factor Infertility
ICSI is a specialized form of IVF where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg using sophisticated micromanipulation equipment. This technique is particularly useful for male factor infertility and has revolutionized treatment for couples who previously had limited options.
50-60% pregnancy rate per cycle for women under 35, with success rates comparable to conventional IVF
The full ICSI cycle takes approximately 4-6 weeks from start to pregnancy test
2-3 days rest after egg retrieval; embryo transfer requires no recovery time
Understanding the Treatment
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) represents one of the most significant advances in assisted reproductive technology. At our Mumbai fertility clinic, we use state-of-the-art micromanipulation equipment to perform this delicate procedure with exceptional precision.
ICSI was developed to overcome severe male factor infertility, but it's now also used in cases of previous fertilization failure, when using frozen sperm, or with preimplantation genetic testing. The technique requires only one viable sperm per egg, making it possible for men with very low sperm counts to father biological children.
Dr. Vrushni Bhuta and our experienced embryologists in Powai and Santacruz have performed thousands of successful ICSI procedures, achieving fertilization rates of 70-80% and helping countless couples achieve their dream of parenthood.
The Treatment Process
Ovarian Stimulation
Similar to IVF, you'll receive hormone injections for 8-14 days to stimulate your ovaries to produce multiple eggs. We monitor your progress with regular ultrasounds and blood tests at our Mumbai clinic.
Egg Retrieval
Under light sedation, we collect mature eggs from your ovaries using ultrasound-guided aspiration. This 20-30 minute procedure is performed in our fully-equipped surgical suite.
Sperm Collection & Selection
On the same day as egg retrieval, sperm is collected and our embryologists carefully select the healthiest, most motile sperm for injection. Even with very low sperm counts, we can often find viable sperm.
ICSI Procedure
Using a specialized microscope and micromanipulation tools, a single sperm is injected directly into each mature egg. This delicate procedure is performed by our highly trained embryologists.
Embryo Culture & Monitoring
Fertilized eggs are cultured in our advanced laboratory for 3-5 days. We monitor their development daily to select the healthiest embryos for transfer.
Embryo Transfer
One or two high-quality embryos are transferred into your uterus using a thin catheter. This painless procedure takes just a few minutes.
Pregnancy Test
Two weeks after embryo transfer, we perform a blood test to confirm pregnancy. We provide comprehensive support throughout your journey.
Benefits of This Treatment
Who Should Consider This Treatment?
- Men with very low sperm count (severe oligospermia)
- Men with poor sperm motility (asthenospermia)
- Men with abnormal sperm morphology (teratospermia)
- Previous failed fertilization with conventional IVF
- Use of surgically retrieved sperm (azoospermia)
- Couples using frozen sperm
- When preimplantation genetic testing is planned
- Unexplained infertility with previous IVF failure
Potential Risks & Considerations
While this treatment is generally safe, it's important to be aware of potential risks. Dr. Vrushni Bhuta will discuss these in detail during your consultation.
- •Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) from hormone medications
- •Multiple pregnancy if more than one embryo is transferred
- •Ectopic pregnancy (1-2% risk)
- •Miscarriage (similar to natural conception rates)
- •Rare risk of damage to eggs during injection (less than 5%)
- •Emotional and financial stress
Frequently Asked Questions
Is ICSI better than regular IVF?
ICSI is not necessarily 'better' but is specifically indicated for male factor infertility or previous fertilization failure. For couples without these issues, conventional IVF may be equally effective and is often the first choice.
Will ICSI affect my baby's health?
Extensive research shows that children born through ICSI are as healthy as those conceived naturally or through conventional IVF. However, male infertility factors may be passed to male offspring.
How much does ICSI cost in Mumbai?
ICSI typically adds ₹25,000-50,000 to the cost of IVF. We provide detailed cost breakdowns during your consultation and offer flexible payment options.
Ready to Explore This Treatment?
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Vrushni Bhuta at our Mumbai clinic to discuss your options and create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your unique needs.
Visit us at our Mumbai locations:
Important Medical Disclaimer
For Informational Purposes Only: The information provided on this page is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendation. Every individual's medical situation is unique.
Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before making any decisions about fertility treatments, medications, or procedures, please consult with Dr. Vrushni Bhuta or another qualified healthcare professional. A thorough medical evaluation and personalized consultation are essential to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific circumstances.
Individual Results May Vary: Treatment outcomes, success rates, and experiences vary significantly from patient to patient based on numerous factors including age, medical history, underlying conditions, and individual response to treatment. The success rates and information provided are general estimates and should not be considered a guarantee of results.
Risks and Side Effects: All medical treatments carry potential risks and side effects. During your consultation, Dr. Vrushni Bhuta will discuss the specific risks, benefits, and alternatives relevant to your situation to help you make an informed decision.
Medical Emergency: If you are experiencing a medical emergency, please call your local emergency services immediately. This website is not intended for urgent medical situations.
Regulatory Compliance: Dr. Vrushni's Women's Care & Fertility Clinic adheres to all applicable medical regulations and ethical guidelines established by the Medical Council of India and relevant healthcare authorities.
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Fertility Assessment & Counselling
Comprehensive fertility evaluation and personalized counseling to understand your reproductive health, identify potential issues, and determine the most appropriate treatment path for your journey to parenthood.
Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Evaluation
Specialized evaluation and management for couples experiencing repeated pregnancy losses. Our Mumbai clinic provides thorough investigation to identify causes and develop personalized treatment strategies.
Counseling & Emotional Support
Professional counseling and emotional support services to help you navigate the emotional challenges of infertility, treatment stress, and the journey to parenthood with resilience and hope.